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Measures

Number of red blood cells in the blood

Identifies

Red blood cell disorders

Measures: Number of red blood cells in the blood

Identifies: Red blood cell disorders

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What is the maximum days the report can be obtained for the test

The maximum days the report can be obtained for the Anti Parietal Cell Antibody (APCA) Test is typically 3-5 business days.

What are the prerequisites for the test Anti Parietal Cell Antibody (APCA) Test

  • There are no specific prerequisites for the Anti Parietal Cell Antibody (APCA) Test.

What are the measure values for the test Anti Parietal Cell Antibody (APCA) Test

  • Normal: less than 1:20
  • Borderline: 1:20-1:80
  • Positive: greater than 1:80

What does this test Anti Parietal Cell Antibody (APCA) Test identify?

Anti Parietal Cell Antibody (APCA) Test

The Anti Parietal Cell Antibody (APCA) Test is a blood test that helps identify the presence of antibodies against parietal cells in the stomach. Parietal cells are responsible for producing gastric acid and intrinsic factor, which is essential for the absorption of vitamin B12.

High levels of APCA can indicate autoimmune conditions such as pernicious anemia, autoimmune gastritis, and atrophic gastritis. These conditions can lead to vitamin B12 deficiency, which can cause symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, and neurological problems.

The APCA test is often ordered when a healthcare provider suspects an autoimmune reaction against the parietal cells. It can help in diagnosing conditions that affect the stomach lining and impair the production of intrinsic factor.

Why is this test Anti Parietal Cell Antibody (APCA) Test taken?

The Anti Parietal Cell Antibody (APCA) test is taken to detect the presence of antibodies that target the parietal cells in the stomach. Parietal cells play a role in producing stomach acid and intrinsic factor, which is necessary for the absorption of vitamin B12.

This test is usually ordered when a person is suspected of having autoimmune gastritis, pernicious anemia, or other autoimmune conditions that affect the stomach. These conditions can lead to decreased production of stomach acid and intrinsic factor, resulting in malabsorption of nutrients like vitamin B12.

By detecting the presence of APCA, healthcare providers can diagnose and monitor these conditions, as well as determine the appropriate treatment plan. The test results can help in identifying the underlying cause of symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, pale skin, and neurological issues.

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