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Measures

Number of red blood cells in the blood

Identifies

Red blood cell disorders

Measures: Number of red blood cells in the blood

Identifies: Red blood cell disorders

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What is the maximum days the report can be obtained for the test

The maximum days the report can be obtained for the test AFB Stain Test (Acid Fast Bacilli) is typically 3-5 days. However, this may vary depending on the laboratory and the workload they are experiencing.

What are the prerequisites for the test AFB Stain Test (Acid Fast Bacilli)

  • Patient sample such as sputum, tissue biopsy, or other bodily fluids
  • Microscope for examining stained slides
  • Reagents for staining, such as carbol fuchsin, acid-alcohol, and methylene blue
  • Incubator or heating source for heat-fixing the slides
  • Proper safety equipment such as gloves, lab coat, and goggles

What are the measure values for the test AFB Stain Test (Acid Fast Bacilli)

  1. Positive: Acid fast bacilli present in the sample
  2. Negative: No acid fast bacilli present in the sample

What does this test AFB Stain Test (Acid Fast Bacilli) identify?

  • AFB Stain Test (Acid Fast Bacilli) identifies the presence of acid-fast bacilli in a sample.
  • It is a laboratory test used to detect mycobacteria, specifically Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which causes tuberculosis.
  • The test involves staining the sample with a dye called carbol fuchsin, which binds to the unique cell wall of acid-fast bacteria.
  • The stained sample is then treated with acid-alcohol to decolorize non-acid-fast bacteria, leaving the acid-fast bacteria stained red.
  • If acid-fast bacilli are present, they will appear as red or pink rods under a microscope.
  • This test is important for the diagnosis of tuberculosis and other mycobacterial infections.

Why is this test AFB Stain Test (Acid Fast Bacilli) taken?

  1. Diagnosis of Tuberculosis: The AFB stain test is primarily taken to diagnose tuberculosis, as the acid-fast bacilli (AFB) stain is used to identify the presence of mycobacteria, specifically Mycobacterium tuberculosis, in patient samples.
  2. Monitoring Treatment: The test may also be taken to monitor the effectiveness of tuberculosis treatment. By performing the AFB stain test on sputum samples at regular intervals, healthcare providers can determine if the number of acid-fast bacilli is decreasing, indicating a positive response to treatment.
  3. Diagnosis of Other Infections: In addition to tuberculosis, the AFB stain test can be used to diagnose other infections caused by mycobacteria, such as leprosy and atypical mycobacterial infections.
  4. Prevent Spread of Infection: Identifying cases of tuberculosis early through the AFB stain test can help prevent the spread of the disease to others, as infected individuals can be isolated and treated promptly.

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