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Measures

Number of red blood cells in the blood

Identifies

Red blood cell disorders

Measures: Number of red blood cells in the blood

Identifies: Red blood cell disorders

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What is the maximum days the report can be obtained for the test

The maximum days the report can be obtained for the test Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio Test is typically 2-3 days.

What are the prerequisites for the test Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio Test

  • Patients must be off antihypertensives for at least 2 weeks before the test
  • Patients should avoid licorice, grapefruit, or high-sodium foods for at least 2 weeks before the test
  • Patients should not be pregnant
  • No smoking for at least 2 hours before the test
  • No strenuous exercise for at least 2 hours before the test
  • No caffeine or alcohol for at least 4 hours before the test

What are the measure values for the test Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio Test

  • Aldosterone: 2-16 ng/dL
  • Plasma Renin Activity: 0.15-3.3 ng/mL/h
  • Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio: 20-160 (ng/dL) / (ng/mL/h)

What does this test Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio Test identify?

Test: Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio Test

The Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio Test is used to evaluate the balance of two hormones - aldosterone and renin - in the body. This test helps in identifying the underlying cause of high blood pressure (hypertension) or low blood potassium levels (hypokalemia).

Aldosterone is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands that helps regulate blood pressure and electrolyte balance in the body. Renin is an enzyme produced by the kidneys that helps regulate blood pressure by controlling the production of aldosterone.

An elevated Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio may indicate primary hyperaldosteronism, also known as Conn's syndrome, which is a condition characterized by overproduction of aldosterone. This can lead to high blood pressure, low blood potassium levels, and other symptoms.

On the other hand, a low Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio may indicate secondary hyperaldosteronism, which is often caused by conditions such as renal artery stenosis, heart failure, or cirrhosis. In secondary hyperaldosteronism, the body responds to low blood pressure or low blood volume by increasing aldosterone production.

Why is this test Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio Test taken?

Reasons for Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio Test

Reasons for Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio Test

The Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio Test is taken to evaluate the balance of two hormones in the body - aldosterone and renin. These hormones play a crucial role in regulating blood pressure and fluid balance in the body. The test is typically ordered to investigate the cause of high blood pressure (hypertension) or low blood potassium levels.

Some specific reasons for taking this test include:

  • Diagnosis of primary aldosteronism (Conn's syndrome): This condition is characterized by the overproduction of aldosterone by the adrenal glands, leading to high blood pressure and low potassium levels.
  • Monitoring of treatment for primary aldosteronism: The test may be used to assess the effectiveness of treatment in managing aldosterone levels and blood pressure.
  • Evaluation of secondary hypertension: In some cases, high blood pressure may be caused by an underlying condition such as kidney disease or narrowing of the arteries supplying the kidneys. The Aldosterone / Plasma Renin Ratio Test can help identify these secondary causes.

Overall, the test provides valuable information about the hormonal balance in the body and can help healthcare providers diagnose and manage conditions related to blood pressure and electrolyte imbalances.

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